/*
 * 86Box    A hypervisor and IBM PC system emulator that specializes in
 *          running old operating systems and software designed for IBM
 *          PC systems and compatibles from 1981 through fairly recent
 *          system designs based on the PCI bus.
 *
 *          This file is part of the 86Box distribution.
 *
 *          Implement the VNC remote renderer with LibVNCServer.
 *
 * Authors: Fred N. van Kempen, <decwiz@yahoo.com>
 *          Based on raw code by RichardG, <richardg867@gmail.com>
 *
 *          Copyright 2017-2019 Fred N. van Kempen.
 */
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <wchar.h>
#include <rfb/rfb.h>
#define HAVE_STDARG_H
#include <86box/86box.h>
#include <86box/device.h>
#include <86box/video.h>
#include <86box/keyboard.h>
#include <86box/mouse.h>
#include <86box/plat.h>
#include <86box/ui.h>
#include <86box/vnc.h>
#include <86box/version.h>

#define VNC_MIN_X 320
#define VNC_MAX_X 2048
#define VNC_MIN_Y 200
#define VNC_MAX_Y 2048

static rfbScreenInfoPtr rfb = NULL;
static int              clients;
static int              updatingSize;
static int              allowedX;
static int              allowedY;
static int              ptr_x;
static int              ptr_y;
static int              ptr_but;

#ifdef ENABLE_VNC_LOG
int vnc_do_log = ENABLE_VNC_LOG;

static void
vnc_log(const char *fmt, ...)
{
    va_list ap;

    if (vnc_do_log) {
        va_start(ap, fmt);
        pclog_ex(fmt, ap);
        va_end(ap);
    }
}
#else
#    define vnc_log(fmt, ...)
#endif

static void
vnc_kbdevent(rfbBool down, rfbKeySym k, rfbClientPtr cl)
{
    (void) cl;

    /* Handle it through the lookup tables. */
    vnc_kbinput(down ? 1 : 0, (int) k);
}

static void
vnc_ptrevent(int but, int x, int y, rfbClientPtr cl)
{
    int dx;
    int dy;
    int b;

    b = 0x00;
    if (but & 0x01)
        b |= 0x01;
    if (but & 0x02)
        b |= 0x04;
    if (but & 0x04)
        b |= 0x02;
    mouse_set_buttons_ex(b);
    ptr_but = but;

    dx = (x - ptr_x) / 0.96; /* TODO: Figure out the correct scale factor for X and Y. */
    dy = (y - ptr_y) / 0.96;

    /* VNC uses absolute positions within the window, no deltas. */
    mouse_scale(dx, dy);

    ptr_x = x;
    ptr_y = y;

    mouse_x_abs = (double)ptr_x / (double)allowedX;
    mouse_y_abs = (double)ptr_y / (double)allowedY;

    if (mouse_x_abs > 1.0) mouse_x_abs = 1.0;
    if (mouse_y_abs > 1.0) mouse_y_abs = 1.0;
    if (mouse_x_abs < 0.0) mouse_x_abs = 0.0;
    if (mouse_y_abs < 0.0) mouse_y_abs = 0.0;

    rfbDefaultPtrAddEvent(but, x, y, cl);
}

static void
vnc_clientgone(UNUSED(rfbClientPtr cl))
{
    vnc_log("VNC: client disconnected: %s\n", cl->host);

    if (clients > 0)
        clients--;
    if (clients == 0) {
        /* No more clients, pause the emulator. */
        vnc_log("VNC: no clients, pausing..\n");

        /* Disable the mouse. */
#if 0
        plat_mouse_capture(0);
#endif

        plat_pause(1);
    }
}

static enum rfbNewClientAction
vnc_newclient(rfbClientPtr cl)
{
    /* Hook the ClientGone function so we know when they're gone. */
    cl->clientGoneHook = vnc_clientgone;

    vnc_log("VNC: new client: %s\n", cl->host);
    if (++clients == 1) {
        /* Reset the mouse. */
        ptr_x   = allowedX / 2;
        ptr_y   = allowedY / 2;
        mouse_clear_coords();
        mouse_clear_buttons();

        /* We now have clients, un-pause the emulator if needed. */
        vnc_log("VNC: unpausing..\n");

        /* Enable the mouse. */
#if 0
        plat_mouse_capture(1);
#endif

        plat_pause(0);
    }

    /* For now, we always accept clients. */
    return RFB_CLIENT_ACCEPT;
}

static void
vnc_display(rfbClientPtr cl)
{
    /* Avoid race condition between resize and update. */
    if (!updatingSize && cl->newFBSizePending) {
        updatingSize = 1;
    } else if (updatingSize && !cl->newFBSizePending) {
        updatingSize = 0;

        allowedX = rfb->width;
        allowedY = rfb->height;
    }
}

static void
vnc_blit(int x, int y, int w, int h, int monitor_index)
{
    if (monitor_index || (x < 0) || (y < 0) || (w < VNC_MIN_X) || (h < VNC_MIN_Y) || (w > VNC_MAX_X) || (h > VNC_MAX_Y) || (buffer32 == NULL)) {
        video_blit_complete_monitor(monitor_index);
        return;
    }

    for (int row = 0; row < h; ++row)
        video_copy(&(((uint8_t *) rfb->frameBuffer)[row * 2048 * sizeof(uint32_t)]), &(buffer32->line[y + row][x]), w * sizeof(uint32_t));

    if (screenshots)
        video_screenshot((uint32_t *) rfb->frameBuffer, 0, 0, VNC_MAX_X);

    video_blit_complete_monitor(monitor_index);

    if (!updatingSize)
        rfbMarkRectAsModified(rfb, 0, 0, allowedX, allowedY);
}

/* Initialize VNC for operation. */
int
vnc_init(UNUSED(void *arg))
{
    static char    title[1536];
    rfbPixelFormat rpf = {
        /*
         * Screen format:
         *  32bpp; 32 depth;
         *  little endian;
         *  true color;
         *  max 255 R/G/B;
         *  red shift 16; green shift 8; blue shift 0;
         *  padding
         */
        32, 32, 0, 1, 255, 255, 255, 16, 8, 0, 0, 0
    };

    plat_pause(1);
    cgapal_rebuild_monitor(0);

    if (rfb == NULL) {
        snprintf(title, sizeof(title), "%s - " EMU_NAME " " EMU_VERSION_FULL, vm_name);
        updatingSize = 0;
        allowedX     = scrnsz_x;
        allowedY     = scrnsz_y;

        rfb              = rfbGetScreen(0, NULL, VNC_MAX_X, VNC_MAX_Y, 8, 3, 4);
        rfb->desktopName = title;
        rfb->frameBuffer = (char *) calloc(VNC_MAX_X * VNC_MAX_Y, 4);

        rfb->serverFormat  = rpf;
        rfb->alwaysShared  = TRUE;
        rfb->displayHook   = vnc_display;
        rfb->ptrAddEvent   = vnc_ptrevent;
        rfb->kbdAddEvent   = vnc_kbdevent;
        rfb->newClientHook = vnc_newclient;

        /* Set up our current resolution. */
        rfb->width  = allowedX;
        rfb->height = allowedY;

        rfbInitServer(rfb);

        rfbRunEventLoop(rfb, -1, TRUE);
    }

    /* Set up our BLIT handlers. */
    video_setblit(vnc_blit);

    clients = 0;

    vnc_log("VNC: init complete.\n");

    return 1;
}

void
vnc_close(void)
{
    video_setblit(NULL);

    if (rfb != NULL) {
        free(rfb->frameBuffer);

        rfbScreenCleanup(rfb);

        rfb = NULL;
    }
}

void
vnc_resize(int x, int y)
{
    rfbClientIteratorPtr iterator;
    rfbClientPtr         cl;

    if (rfb == NULL)
        return;

    /* TightVNC doesn't like certain sizes.. */
    if ((x < VNC_MIN_X) || (x > VNC_MAX_X) || (y < VNC_MIN_Y) || (y > VNC_MAX_Y)) {
        vnc_log("VNC: invalid resoltion %dx%d requested!\n", x, y);
        return;
    }

    if ((x != rfb->width || y != rfb->height) && x > 160 && y > 0) {
        vnc_log("VNC: updating resolution: %dx%d\n", x, y);

        allowedX = (rfb->width < x) ? rfb->width : x;
        allowedY = (rfb->width < y) ? rfb->width : y;

        rfb->width  = x;
        rfb->height = y;

        iterator = rfbGetClientIterator(rfb);
        while ((cl = rfbClientIteratorNext(iterator)) != NULL) {
            LOCK(cl->updateMutex);
            cl->newFBSizePending = 1;
            UNLOCK(cl->updateMutex);
        }
    }
}

/* Tell them to pause if we have no clients. */
int
vnc_pause(void)
{
    return ((clients > 0) ? 0 : 1);
}

void
vnc_take_screenshot(UNUSED(char *fn))
{
    vnc_log("VNC: take_screenshot\n");
}
